Who are considered the least vulnerable population to air pollution?

The least vulnerable population to air pollution tends to be adult males, primarily because they are generally healthier and have fewer pre-existing health conditions compared to other groups, such as children, the elderly, and women who may be pregnant or suffering from certain health issues. Adult males are often part of the workforce and may have developed some level of resilience to pollutants through various lifestyle factors, such as exposure and physical activity.

In contrast, children are particularly vulnerable to air pollution due to their developing respiratory and immune systems, which can lead to increased susceptibility to respiratory issues. Elderly individuals often have pre-existing health conditions that can be exacerbated by poor air quality, making them more at risk for serious health repercussions. Women, especially those who are pregnant, can be at greater risk as air pollution can potentially harm fetal development.

This understanding of vulnerability highlights the importance of tailoring air quality regulations and public health strategies to better protect those who are more at risk, while also recognizing that certain populations, like adult males, might be less affected overall by the same environmental factors.