Which of the following phenomena is a major cause of increasing greenhouse gas production?

The phenomenon of increasing global population alongside growing affluence is indeed a major driver of greenhouse gas production. As populations grow, the demand for energy, transportation, food, and various goods increases. Along with affluence, there is typically greater consumption of resources, which often translates to higher energy use and emissions, especially in nations with industrialized economies. As individuals and societies become more affluent, their lifestyles tend to move towards patterns that require more energy and generate more emissions, contributing to the overall increase in greenhouse gas concentration in the atmosphere.

For context, decreased reliance on fossil fuels, improved efficiency in energy use, and reductions in agricultural activities typically contribute to lowering greenhouse gas emissions. In contrast, option A highlights the relationship between population growth and consumption patterns, emphasizing how these factors lead to greater emissions associated with energy production and other activities.